DOT Certification Practice Exam

What is included in the urine dipstick test for the driver physical examination?

1. Blood and glucose

2. Specific gravity and pH

3. Protein and cholesterol

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: Blood and glucose

The urine dipstick test is a common component of a driver's physical examination, focusing on several key indicators of health that may affect a person's ability to drive safely. Blood and glucose are part of the standard parameters tested in a dipstick examination. The presence of glucose can indicate uncontrolled diabetes, while blood in the urine may indicate a urinary tract infection, kidney stones, or other significant health issues. Specific gravity and pH, as well as protein and cholesterol, are also relevant tests, but the given response limits the dipstick's focus. Thus, while blood and glucose testing captures serious health markers relevant for the examination of a driver's fitness, other options involve tests that may not always be conducted in a typical dipstick assessment, leading to the identification of blood and glucose as crucial indicators specifically prioritized in this context. The options that mention specific gravity, pH, protein, and cholesterol are more comprehensive but might exceed the standard practice for a routine urine dipstick test in this scenario. Therefore, recognizing blood and glucose as key components helps in understanding the fundamental health evaluations performed during a driver's physical examination.